DNS Queries
Check how each DNS Server is doing.
NOTE: DNS can use UDP or TCP port 53
Zone transfers use TCP
Queries use UDP
ALSO DNS is considered Layer7 (Application Layer)
ARCHITECTURE EXAMPLE
External/Internet Facing
Utilize F5 BIG-IP DNS (GTM) as the name server since they are practically impossible to kill
Internal/Intranet
Utilize Infoblox with a minimum of two DNS Views (Internal DNS View for intranet only DNS and External DNS View for internet only)
REFERENCE LOGICAL DIAGRAM BELOW
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Of course we could configure many different ways for DNS but let's just concentrate on the External DNS for now since Internal DNS could get complicated with Microsoft Active Directory and using F5 BIG-IP DNS (GTM) for WideIPs and leveraging Anycast then dealing with DDNS.. as you can see, internal DNS is much more complicated then External DNS.
To add an External facing DNS Domain (adding a subdomain is the same process)
First create the new external domain in Infoblox. I personally like using the csv import process that Infoblox supports. You just populate a CSV like this one here and then go into Infoblox and import the CSV to create the domain (or subdomain). Using the same process (just a different csv) I would add any records that belong in that new domain.
Second create the new external domain on your F5 BIG-IP DNS by running command but you need to know a couple things before you can run the command.
What name servers are defined on your F5 device that point to the IP address of your Infoblox GridMaster. You can identify this by running this command:
iSupport@(mifnt1slbgtm03)(cfg-sync Standalone)(Active)(/Common)(tmos)# list ltm dns nameserver ltm dns nameserver dnsx_server_0 { address 10.11.12.205 route-domain 0 tsig-key Sup3Rs3CreT } ltm dns nameserver dnsx_server_1 { address 10.11.12.205 route-domain 0 }
tmsh create ltm dns zone eventguyz.com dns-express-server dnsx_server_0 dns-express-notify-tsig-verify no
Explanation
dns-express-server
TSIG Notes
Use transaction signature (TSIG) keys to authenticate communications about zone transfers between the BIG-IP system and authoritative DNS servers, and between the BIG-IP system and DNS nameservers (clients).
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